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Currently, I receive Quebec Pension Plan benefits and the Guaranteed Income Supplement. I am 67 years old. After source deductions, I receive approximately $1,600 in total. I own no assets except my old vehicle. What would happen with the tax authorities if I didn't have any taxes withheld at source? Would Revenu Québec and the Canada Revenue Agency use my pension payments to repay them?

Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) benefits are exempt from seizure by the QPP, except in cases of support debt. Seizure is only carried out through the Ministry of Revenue, which assesses the nature of the debt to determine whether it is for support or not.

No other funds from any other source are directly seizable by the QPP. Of course, if the funds received were to be combined with other assets in the beneficiary's estate (for example, in their bank account), the seizure would then be valid.
At the federal level, in addition to the above, interdepartmental debts (for example, tax debts) can give rise to the seizure of federal benefits.

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